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1.
Q) Are indoor molds a problem in the arid climate of Colorado?
A) Yes. Although Colorado has
a dry, arid climate many molds can still grow and spread if supplied with
the right nutrients and atmosphere. While Colorado will most likely not
commonly encounter the severity of mold problems that they experience
regularly in the warm humid states such as Texas and California, the same
molds are found in Colorado growing rapidly in areas that have been
inundated with moisture and/or that are not properly ventilated.
2.
Q) Mold has been around since biblical times. Why are we all of a
sudden experiencing problems with it now?
A) Since the 1980’s homes and
buildings have been constructed “tighter” in order to reduce infiltration to
improve comfort and save energy. Although these tightly sealed structures
are better at holding in heat they are also more likely to trap moisture
that feeds any mold spores attached onto your building materials when proper
ventilation is not practiced. Also, since the average person spends at
least 90% of their time indoors they are more likely to experience adverse
health effects to common outdoor biological contaminants that are present or
growing inside a controlled environment.
3.
Q) Can mold cause health problems?
A) Allergies are probably the
most common reaction to contact with molds. The allergic reaction will
depend on the severity of the allergy but usually symptoms include nasal
congestion, runny nose and eye irritation. If the mold spores are “toxic”
they can adversely affect the health of humans. The effect will depend on
the susceptibility of the individual, the type of mold involved, the
byproduct excretions from the mold, as well as how much contact there is and
the length of exposure to the mold.
4.
Q) Is the mildew growing in my shower something I should be concerned
about?
A) The mildew growing in your
shower is the result of improper ventilation when humidity levels rise.
Mildew doesn’t usually exhibit the toxic properties that some molds do but
some individuals have strong reactions to the odor associated with mildew.
Mildew is usually only surficial and can be cleaned by scrubbing the area
with a ½ percent bleach solution. Install a bathroom fan or at least open a
window to exhaust moisture to prevent mildew from returning.
5.
Q) Is all mold toxic?
A) No, the majority of molds
are not toxic, though most are allergenic. Some fungi produce byproduct
chemicals called mycotoxins which can cause a toxic response in humans if
ingested, inhaled or in contact with the skin. Research is being conducted
to determine if mycotoxins produced by mold contribute to a variety of
health symptoms experienced by those who live and work in environments with
a high fungal load. Under damp conditions specific species of mold may
produce mycotoxins such as Aspergillus (versicolor), Penicillium (chrysogenum
and expansum) and Stachybotrys (chartarum).
6.
Q) What do I do if I suspect a mold problem in my house or business?
A)
Contact a qualified and Certified Professional to evaluate the site
and provide you with your options.
7.
Q) Can a mold problem in my home be fixed?
A)
A remediation plan for mold infected areas should be prepared and
performed by Qualified Professionals. In most cases homes, businesses and
personal belongings can be remediated to acceptable levels.
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